
This house was built by the marshal Hernán Venegas Carrillo, located in the Northwest corner of Bolívar's Square in Bogotá,it is also known as the House of the Vase (
La Casa del Florero) and is the main character of the events that gave place to the colombia independence, well-known with the name of independence scream (
Grito de independencia).
In that then the house was a place where several trade establishments existed, one of these trade establishments belonged to José Gonzales Llorente.
The history says that the facts happened the day July 20,1810, when Luis Rubio with a group of citizens called in that time Creoles "Criollos" (Children of Spaniards born in America) calls led by Francisco and Antonio Morales, came closer to the establishment of the Spanish José Gonzales Llorente located in this place to request in loan a vase to offer a welcome with reason regal commissioner's visit and Captain of Frigate of the Real Armada Don Antonio Villavicencio to the city of Bogotá, which would be carried out at August first.
Before the negative of Jose Gonzales Llorente a situation of tension was generated that ended up altering the population that was in the Bolivar square. This situation woke up the ideal independentistas of the Creoles who showed against the Spanish government.
The later facts unchained the establishment of the Creole representation in Government's Supreme Meeting presided over by the Viceroy Antonio José Amar and Borbón, by means of the open summoned town council.
In July 26,1810 was edited and signed another records in which the absolute freedom of the Supreme Meeting is declared with relationship to the Council of Regency of Spain and it is deposed and captured the Viceroy Antonio José Amar and Borbón.
Since 1960 it is known as July´s 20 House Museum is distributed in nine exhibition living rooms for the visitors: the room of the vase, the room of the records of the independence, the room of eminent persons, the room of the Supreme Meeting, the room of Bogotá, Antonio Nariño's room , the room of the heroines, the Simón Bolívar and Francisco de Paula Santander room and the room of the Oratory.
In the main room it is exposed Gonzales Llorente´s vase and some objects related with the independence of Colombia. The oldest works that can be are those that are related with the Botanical Expedition.
In the records room it can be found the records of the independence of Colombia, the table were the Colombian independence was signed, the score of the Colombian national Hymn written by Rafael Núñez and Oreste Sindici (music), and a collection of the political national constitutions during that history.
Schedule : Tuesday to Saturday 9:00 a.m/4:14 p.m
Sundays 10:00 am/3:15 p.m
Address : Calle 11 N 6-94
Tel : (0571) 3344150